Alternative Development
Objective: Accelerating regional economic growth to provide licit alternatives to poppy production
Overview
USAID launched its Alternative Development Program (ADP) in December 2004 to accelerate economic growth in Afghanistan’s principal poppy-producing provinces. Successes in the field of alternative development have helped to increase the number of poppy-free provinces to 20 in 2009. Farmers are taking advantage of opportunities to produce and market alternatives to opium. Licit commercial agriculture is playing a significant role in increasing the income of rural populations, who now recognize that the opium trade is destabilizing, contributes to insecurity and the insurgency, and undermines rule of law. Maintaining and building on these success requires broadening USAID’s work to reach farmers, agribusiness, and government service providers across Afghanistan, not just those in poppy-prone provinces.
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